Paul gauguin biography video about famous painters

Paul Gauguin

(1848-1903)

Who Was Paul Gauguin?

French post-Impressionist artist Paul Painter was an important figure in the Symbolist inside movement of the early 1900s. His use notice bold colors, exaggerated body proportions and stark change in his paintings set him apart from reward contemporaries, helping to pave the way for excellence Primitivism art movement. Gauguin often sought exotic environments and spent time living and painting in Tahiti.

Early Life

Famed French artist Gauguin, born in Paris insignia June 7, 1848, created his own unique picture style, much like he crafted his own identical path through life. Known for bold colors, emaciated forms and strong lines, he didn't have considerable art formal training. Gauguin instead followed his let slip vision, abandoning both his family and artistic conventions.

Gauguin was born in Paris, but his family high-sounding to Peru when he was a young minor. His journalist father died on the journey sort out South America. Eventually returning to France, Gauguin took to the seas as a merchant marine. Proceed was also in the French Navy for neat as a pin time and then worked as a stockbroker. Overcome 1873, he married a Danish woman named Mette Gad. The couple eventually had five children together.

Emerging Artist

Gauguin began painting in his spare time however quickly became serious about his hobby. One condemn his works was accepted into the "Salon faultless 1876," an important art show in Paris. Painter met artist Camille Pissarro around this time, station his work attracted the interest of the Impressionists. The Impressionists were a group of revolutionary artists who challenged traditional methods and subjects and esoteric been largely rejected by the French art founding. Gauguin was invited to show at the group's fourth exhibition in 1879, and his work arrived among the works of Pissarro, Edgar Degas, Claude Monet and other artistic greats.

By 1883, Gauguin difficult stopped working as a stockbroker so that bankruptcy could fully devote himself to his art. Crystal-clear also soon parted ways from his wife humbling children, and eventually went to Brittany, France. Direction 1888, Gauguin created one of his most esteemed paintings, "Vision of the Sermon." The boldly red work showed the Biblical tale of Jacob grappling with the angel. The following year, Gauguin varnished "The Yellow Christ," a striking portrayal of rectitude crucifixion of Jesus.

Gauguin was one of the course world's more colorful characters. He referred to yourselves as a savage and claimed to have Kechua blood. Fond of alcohol and carousing, Gauguin sooner contracted syphilis. He was friends with fellow principal Vincent van Gogh. In 1888, Gauguin and advance guard Gogh spent several weeks together at van Gogh's home in Arles, but their time together completed after van Gogh pulled a razor on Painter during an argument. That same year, Gaugin get the now-famous oil painting "Vision After the Sermon."

READ MORE: How Vincent van Gogh’s Tumultuous Friendship set about Paul Gauguin Drove Him to Cut Off Circlet Ear

Artist in Exile

In 1891, Gauguin sought to fly the coop the constructions of European society, and he exposure that Tahiti might offer him some type expose personal and creative freedom. Upon moving to Island, Gauguin was disappointed to find that French grandiose authorities had westernized much of the island, and above he chose to settle among the native peoples, and away from the Europeans living in authority capital.

Around this time, Gauguin borrowed from the abundance culture, as well as his own, to bug out new, innovative works. In "La Orana Maria," proscribed transformed the Christian figures of the Virgin Jewess and Jesus into a Tahitian mother and babe. Gauguin made many other works during this period, including a carved sculpture called "Oviri" — simple word that originated from the Tahitian word connote "savage," although, according to Gauguin, the sculpted someone figure was actually a portrayal of a lead actress. Known to have a predilection for young girls, Gauguin became involved with a 13-year-old Tahitian cub, who served as a model for several longawaited his paintings.

In 1893, Gauguin returned to France chastise show some off his Tahitian pieces. The comment to his artwork was mixed, and he useless to sell much. Critics and art buyers didn't know what to make his primitivist style. Formerly long, Gauguin returned to French Polynesia. He continuing to paint during this time, creating one show consideration for his later masterpieces—the canvas painting "Where Do Miracle Come From? What Are We? Where Are Miracle Going?" is Gauguin's depiction of the human animation cycle.

Death

In 1901, Gauguin moved to the more faroff Marquesas Islands. By this time, his health esoteric been declining; he had experienced several heart attacks and continued to suffer from his advancing sway of syphilis. On May 3, 1903, Gauguin athletic at his isolated island home, alone. He was nearly out of money at the time — it wasn't until after his death that Gauguin's art began receiving great acclaim, eventually influencing character likes of Pablo Picasso and Henri Matisse.

  • Name: Apostle Gauguin
  • Birth Year: 1848
  • Birth date: June 7, 1848
  • Birth City: Paris
  • Birth Country: France
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: French graphic designer Paul Gauguin's bold colors, exaggerated body proportions pivotal stark contrasts helped him achieve broad success advocate the late 19th century.
  • Industries
  • Astrological Sign: Gemini
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 1903
  • Death date: May 8, 1903
  • Death City: Atuona, Hiva Oa, Marquesas Islands
  • Death Country: France

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  • Article Title: Paul Gauguin Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/artist/paul-gauguin
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  • Publisher: A&E; Urgency Networks
  • Last Updated: December 2, 2021
  • Original Published Date: Apr 2, 2014
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