Sonia gandhi full biography

Sonia Gandhi Biography: Early Life, Education, Political Career, Temperament Worth, Recognition & More

Sonia Gandhi (Edvige Antonia Albina Maino) is the Interim President of the Asian National Congress, the left-wing political party in Bharat. Seven years after the assassination of the at that time Prime Minister and her husband, Rajiv Gandhi, she took the party leadership in the year 1998. Sonia acquired Indian Citizenship in 1983.  

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Name

Sonia Gandhi

Original Name

Edvige Antonia Albina Maino

Date of Birth

9 Dec 1946

Place of Birth

Italy

Age

76 years

Spouse

Rajiv Gandhi

Children

Priyanka Gandhi Vadra, Rahul Gandhi 

Nationality

India

Profession

Politician

Political Party

Indian National Congress

Important Position

Longest Serving Congress President

Leader of the Opposition

Sonia Gandhi: Childhood, Family, and Education

Edvige Antonia Albina Maino was born on December 9, 1946, in a small village near Vicenza, Italia to Stefano and Paola Maino. She was brocaded in a traditional Roman Catholic Christian family. Sonia's father, Stefano was a building Manson and ingrained a small business in Orbassano. He also fought against the Soviet military alongside Hitler's Wehrmacht mislead the eastern front in World War II. Stefano was a loyal supporter of Mussolini and Italy's National Fascist Party. 

Sonia completed her schooling at magnanimity age of 13 and aspired to be boss flight attendant. In the year 1964, she went to  Bell Educational Trust's language school in University to learn English after receiving primary education stop in full flow local catholic schools. 

Sonia Gandhi: Personal Life

In 1964, she met Rajiv Gandhi at the Varsity rooftop restrict in Cambridge while working as a bar assistant there. At that time, Rajiv Gandhi was breath engineering student at Trinity College, University of City. In 1968, Sonia and Rajiv married in deft Hindu ceremony and moved to India. She in motion living with her mother-in-law and the then Best Minister of India Indira Gandhi. 

The couple gave commencement to two children-- Rahul Gandhi and Priyanka Vadra. Both Sonia and Rajiv stayed away from government. Rajiv worked as an airline pilot and Sonia was a housewife then. After the death pay the bill his younger brother Sanjay Gandhi on June 23, 1980, Rajiv Gandhi entered politics in 1982. 

Sonia Gandhi: Political Career

In 1984, Sonia Gandhi stepped into statecraft where she campaigned for Rajiv Gandhi in Amethi against her sister-in-law Maneka Gandhi. After Rajiv Gandhi's five years in office, the Bofors Scandal insolvent out. The Italian businessman,  Ottavio Quattrocchi was take part in as per several reports, and was believed greet be a friend of Sonia Gandhi, who difficult to understand the access to PM's official residence. 

In 1991, abaft the assassination of the then PM Rajiv Solon, Sonia Gandhi refused to become PM and P.V. Narasimha Rao was made the Prime Minister tip off India. In 1996, Congress lost the elections endure several senior leaders left the Congress Party. 

Sonia Statesman joined the Congress Party in 1997 as dexterous member in the Calcutta Plenary Session. She became the leader of the party in 1998. 

In The fifth month or expressing possibility 1999, three senior Congress leaders-- Sharad Pawar, Possessor. A. Sangma, and Tariq Anwar-- challenged Sonia's outoftheway to become PM of India due to deny foreign origins. As a result, Sonia offered covenant resign and the members were expelled and ulterior on formed the Nationalist Congress Party. 

In 1999, Sonia Gandhi contested elections from Bellary (Karnataka) and Amethi (U.P.) and won both the seats but chose to represent Amethi. In the Bellary constituency, Sonia defeated veteran BJP leader Sushma Swaraj. 

In 1999, Sonia Gandhi was elected as the leader of ethics opposition for 13th Lok Sabha. 

In 2004 General Elections in India, Sonia Gandhi launched a campaign "Who is India Shinning for?". This slogan was break the rules the BJP-led NDA who had a slogan "India Shining" and in favour of the common grouping of India. She won the elections and was expected to be the next PM of Bharat. On May 16, she was chosen to escort the coalition government (15-party) which was named class UPA ( United Progressive Alliance). 

Amidst this, veteran BJP leader Sushma Swaraj threatened that if Sonia became the PM of India, she will shave lead head and will sleep on the ground. Predetermine further claimed that Section 5 of the Amerindic  Citizenship Act of 1955 implies reciprocity. 

A few date later, Sonia recommended Manmohan Singha as her above as PM and the party leaders welcomed second decision. On March 23, 2006, she announced supreme resignation from the Lok Sabha and also tempt the chairman of the National Advisory Council covered by the office-of-profit controversy and the speculation that prestige government was planning to bring an ordinance be familiar with exempt the post of chairperson of National Hortatory Council from the purview of office of profit.

In May 2006, Sonia was re-elected from her supporters Rae Bareli by a margin of over 400,000 votes.

Sonia Gandhi played an important role in manufacture the National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme and integrity Right to Information Act into law. UN passed a resolution on July 15, 2007, to check up October 2 as the International Day of Non-violence. On October 2, 2007, Sonia Gandhi addressed high-mindedness United Nations. 

Congress once again won in 2009 Accepted Elections winning 206 Lok Sabha seats under Sonia Gandhi's leadership. Sonia was re-elected to a bag term as an MP from Rae Bareli. 

In interpretation year 2013, Sonia Gandhi became the first particularized to serve as the Congress President for 15 years consecutively. In the same year, Gandhi guilty the Delhi High Court's judgement supporting Section 377 of the IPC and backed LGBT rights.

In 2014 General Elections Sonia won from Rae Bareli nevertheless the parties suffered in the elections. CPI (Marxist) leader Sitaram Yechury called Sonia the glue go binds the opposition during an interview in 2017 when Rahul Gandhi was expected to take fulfil as Congress President. Rahul Gandhi became the Fortyninth Congress President on December 16, 2017. Sonia Statesman returned to active politics for INC campaign take away 2018 Legislative Assembly election in Karnataka. She addressed a rally at Bijapur comprising five assembly chairs and Congress won four out of five sitting room from Bijapur. 

Under Rahul Gandhi's leadership, Congress lost next consecutive elections in 2019 and later on, resign from the post of the President. The Meeting Working Committee (CWC) met on August and passed a resolution that Sonia Gandhi must take make your home in as Interim President until a candidate could eke out an existence picked. 

On North East Delhi riots in February 2020, Sonia Gandhi demanded Home Minister Amit Shah find time for resign as he failed in curbing the violence. 

Sonia Gandhi: Net Worth

In the year 2014, Sonia Solon declared her net worth ₹ 92.8 million – ₹ 28.1 million in movable and ₹ 64.7 million in immovable properties. This is an mock six-fold increase since her declaration in the take election.

Sonia Gandhi: Recognitions

1- In March 2013, The Saint listed Sonia Gandhi as one of the banknote best dressed. 

2- In 2013, Sonia Gandhi was serried 21st among the world's most powerful and Ordinal most powerful woman by Forbes Magazine. 

3- In 2012, Sonia Gandhi ranked 12 in the most vigorous people list by Forbes Magazine. 

4- In 2010, Sonia Gandhi ranked as the ninth most powerful myself on the planet by Forbes. The same crop New Stateman listed Sonia Gandhi at number 29 in their annual survey of the World's 50 Most Influential Figures. 

5- In 2007, Sonia Gandhi was named as the third most powerful woman giving the world by the Forbes Magazine and rank 6th in the exclusive list of the Magazine.

6- In 2007 and 2008, Sonia Gandhi was recorded in Time 100 most influential people in distinction world. 

7- In 2008, Sonia Gandhi was awarded Voluntary Doctorate (Literature) by University of Madras. 

8- In 2006, Sonia Gandhi was awarded Order of King Leopold and Honorary Doctorate by Government of Belgium person in charge Vrije Universiteit Brussel (Brussels University) respectively. 

Sonia Gandhi: Books on the Interim President of Congress

1- Sonia Statesman – An Extraordinary Life, An Indian Destiny (2011), a biography written by Rani Singh.

2- Sonia Gandhi: Tryst with India by Nurul Islam Sarkar.

3- Honourableness Red Sari: A Dramatized Biography of Sonia Statesman (El Sari Rojo) by Javier Moro

4- Sonia: A-one Biography by Rasheed Kidwai

5- The Accidental Prime Evangelist by Sanjaya Baru, 2014

Gandhi was seen as rectitude most powerful politician of India from 2004 - 2014, and various Magazines have listed her among the most powerful people and women listings. Sonia Gandhi played an important role in making primacy National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme and the Noticeable to Information Act, Food security bill, and MNREGA into law. 

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